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ppval — Evaluate a piecewise-polynomial structure.

ppval(pp, xq) evaluates a piecewise-polynomial structure produced by spline or pchip at query points xq.

Syntax

yq = ppval(pp, xq)
  • pp is a piecewise-polynomial structure, typically returned by spline or pchip.
  • xq contains query points. Scalar queries return scalars, and array queries preserve their shape.
  • RunMat evaluates each interval with Horner's method using the pp coefficient table.
  • Queries outside the break range are extrapolated from the first or last polynomial piece.

How ppval works

  • Accepts pp structures with form, breaks, coefs, pieces, order, and dim fields.
  • Uses Horner evaluation within each interval.
  • Extrapolates outside the break range, matching MATLAB pp evaluation behavior.

Example

Evaluate a spline pp structure

pp = spline([1 2 3], [1 4 9]);
yq = ppval(pp, [1.5 2.5])

Expected output:

yq = [2.25 6.25]

Interpolation

interp1 · interp2 · pchip · spline

Elementwise

abs · angle · conj · double · exp · expm1 · factorial · gamma · hypot · imag · ldivide · log · log10 · log1p · log2 · minus · nextpow2 · plus · pow2 · power · rdivide · real · sign · single · sqrt · times

Trigonometry

acos · acosh · asin · asinh · atan · atan2 · atanh · cos · cosh · sin · sinh · tan · tanh

Reduction

all · any · cummax · cummin · cumprod · cumsum · cumtrapz · diff · gradient · max · mean · median · min · nnz · prod · std · sum · trapz · var

Signal

blackman · conv · conv2 · deconv · filter · hamming · hann

Rounding

ceil · fix · floor · mod · rem · round

Factor

chol · eig · lu · qr · svd

Solve

cond · det · inv · linsolve · norm · pinv · rank · rcond

Fft

fft · fft2 · fftshift · ifft · ifft2 · ifftshift

Optim

fsolve · fzero · optimset

Open-source implementation

Unlike proprietary runtimes, every RunMat function is open-source. Read exactly how ppval works, line by line, in Rust.

About RunMat

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